Best Tree Sap Remover For Car Paint: Practical Features for Easier Everyday Use

Best Tree Sap Remover For Car Paint should loosen sticky residue quickly while fitting your vehicle’s finish and cleanup routine. This roundup suits drivers dealing with fresh or dried tree sap, pine pitch, tar, bugs, adhesive residue, and road grime. The ten options vary from concentrated wash additives and targeted aerosols to ready-to-use liquids, spray gels, and larger bottles.

Look for clear directions, suitable exterior-surface compatibility, and a practical dwell time rather than relying on the strongest-sounding claim. Paint, clear coat, glass, chrome, plastic, trim, and specialty finishes do not always share the same instructions, so pretesting and avoiding hot surfaces or direct sunlight matter.

Capacity also affects whether a compact spot cleaner or a larger detailing bottle makes more sense for your routine.

The Best Tree Sap Remover For Car Paint depends on whether you need targeted spot treatment or broader exterior cleaning. Stoner Tarminator offers 30-to-60-second penetration and is described as safe for paint, clear coats, and chrome. Nanoskin provides a 32-ounce, non-abrasive, residue-free liquid for paint, glass, and trim.

Gliptone and Goo Gone offer larger spray formats, while Chemical Guys products suit pre-wash use. For fresh or dried residue, follow the label, work on a cool surface, and wipe with a clean microfiber towel.

Comparing the Best Tree Sap Remover For Car Paint

Image	Product	Buy
Best Pick 1	Stoner Car Care Tarminator Tar & Sap Remover, 10 oz, 91154 Best for: Tar and sap removal Brand: Stoner Car Care | Container Type: Can	View on Amazon
Best Pick 2	Chemical Guys, Bug & Tar Remover, Fast-Acting Pre-Wash for Paint, 16 oz Best for: Fast bug removal Brand: Chemical Guys | Item Form: Liquid	View on Amazon
Best Pick 3	Nanoskin Tree Sap Remover for Paint, Glass & Trim Cleaning, 32 Oz Best for: Paint, glass, trim Brand: Nanoskin | Item Form: Liquid	View on Amazon
Best Pick 4	Chemical Guys, Bug, Sap & Tar Remover, Fast-Acting Pre-Wash Spray, 15 oz Best for: Bug, sap, tar Brand: Chemical Guys | Item Form: Spray	View on Amazon
Best Pick 5	Goo Gone Automotive Adhesive Remover, Goo & Grime Cleaner for Bumper Stickers, Decals, Tree Sap, Brake Dust, Bird Droppings, Gum, Spray Paint, Asphalt, 24 oz with MicroFiber Buffing Towel Best for: Adhesive and grime Brand: Goo Gone | Item Form: Spray	View on Amazon

How We Compared These Products

We compared dimensions, capacity, materials, compatibility, included components, and care requirements across many Amazon listings. These details matter because the product must fit the available space, intended use, setup requirements, and maintenance routine. After examining the wider field, we selected 10 products from Stoner Car Care, Chemical Guys, Nanoskin, Goo Gone, Gliptone, DAGREM U, CLENZOIL, Torque Detail, and CleanCrown.

The shortlist includes products such as Stoner Car Care Tarminator Tar & Sap Remover, Chemical Guys, and Nanoskin Tree Sap Remover for Paint. Every recommendation is tied to information stated for that specific product; unclear or missing features were treated as unknown rather than filled with assumptions.

Detailed Reviews: Best Tree Sap Remover For Car Paint

1. Stoner Car Care Tarminator Tar & Sap Remover, 10 oz, 91154

Best for: Fast-acting tar and sap remover.

Stoner Car Care Tarminator offers a fast-acting solution that breaks down tar, tree sap, and asphalt residue in just 30 to 60 seconds. This automotive formula is designed for modern vehicle finishes, ensuring it is safe for use on paint, clear coats, and chrome without causing dulling or surface damage. It effectively penetrates stubborn road grime, grease, and adhesive residue, making cleanup straightforward.

This 10 oz. Tarminator is a solvent-powered cleaner specifically formulated to dissolve hardened grime, grease, and adhesive residue, making it ideal for removing tar splatters, tree sap drips, and adhesive residue left from stickers or badges. Its clear coat safe automotive formula ensures it won't dull or discolor vehicle finishes, including paint and chrome. The product's ability to penetrate stubborn road residue allows for efficient cleaning without aggressive scrubbing, restoring the vehicle's appearance. It's recommended for cleaning tree sap off paint and glass before it hardens and causes permanent damage.

Product Details

Pros

• Fast-acting formula breaks down residue in 30-60 seconds
• Safe for clear coats, paint, and chrome
• Penetrates stubborn road residue
• Leaves a residue-free and streak-free finish

Cons

• Should not be used on hot surfaces

Ideal for car owners seeking a quick and effective solution for tar and sap removal. Ensure the vehicle surface is cool before application to prevent any potential issues.

2. Chemical Guys, Bug & Tar Remover, Fast-Acting Pre-Wash for Paint, 16 oz

Best for: Pre-wash bug and tar remover.

Chemical Guys Bug & Tar Remover provides a fast-acting pre-wash solution designed for maximum coverage when added to a wash bucket or foam cannon. This formula is safe for all exterior surfaces, including paint, glass, chrome, and plastic, ensuring it cleans without harming finishes. It effectively loosens baked-on bug splatter and tar stains, simplifying the cleaning process.

This 16 oz. bug and tar remover is formulated to tackle stubborn road grime, insect splatter, and sticky embedded dirt that bonds to your car's exterior. It can be used on paint, glass, chrome, plastic, grilles, headlights, and bumpers, making it versatile for various cleaning needs. The fast-acting formula loosens baked-on bug splatter and tar stains, and it rinses easily without leaving streaks or residue. By dissolving tough bug splatter, tar, and grime fast, this heavy-duty shampoo lifts contaminants from paint, glass, and trim with ease, protecting your vehicle's finish.

Product Details

Pros

• Fast-acting formula loosens bug splatter and tar
• Safe for all exterior surfaces
• Rinses easily without streaking or residue
• Can be used in a wash bucket or foam cannon

Cons

• Scented formula may not be suitable for all users

A great choice for car enthusiasts who need a versatile pre-wash cleaner to tackle common exterior contaminants. Ensure proper ventilation when using scented products.

3. Nanoskin Tree Sap Remover for Paint, Glass & Trim Cleaning, 32 Oz

Best for: Biodegradable tree sap remover.

Nanoskin Tree Sap Remover is a fast-acting solution designed to break down stubborn, aged sap that can affect your vehicle's appearance. This car cleaner helps restore exterior surfaces and supports regular car care routines. Its biodegradable and non-toxic formula is safe for automotive use.

This 32 oz. liquid cleaner is specifically formulated as a tree sap remover for car paint, effectively loosening aged sap before it bonds to your vehicle's paint or clear coat. The fast-acting formula works quickly to restore exterior surfaces, supporting regular car detailing. It is non-abrasive, residue-free, and streak-free, ensuring a clean finish. Being biodegradable and free from ammonia, BPA, bleach, chlorine, dye, fluoride, formaldehyde, mineral oil, parabens, phosphates, silicone, and sulfates, it offers an environmentally conscious cleaning option. It is alcohol-based for effective cleaning.

Product Details

Pros

• Fast-acting formula loosens stubborn sap
• Restores exterior surfaces
• Biodegradable and non-toxic
• Residue-free and streak-free finish

Cons

• Requires washing and drying the vehicle surface before application

An excellent option for vehicle owners seeking an eco-friendly and effective way to remove tree sap. Always prep the surface by washing and drying before application.

4. Chemical Guys, Bug, Sap & Tar Remover, Fast-Acting Pre-Wash Spray, 15 oz

Best for: Targeted pre-wash spray.

Chemical Guys Bug, Sap & Tar Remover is a fast-acting aerosol spray designed as a powerful pre-wash cleaner. It breaks down stuck-on bug splatter, tree sap, and tar residue on various car parts, allowing your wash mitt to glide with less scrubbing. The targeted spray control reaches tight areas effectively.

This 15 oz. aerosol spray is formulated to break down stubborn residue like bug splatter, tree sap, and tar spots that bond to paint and glass, especially after highway driving. Its targeted spray pattern allows for precise application on grilles, emblems, and mirror caps, loosening bonded road film fast. This pre-wash cleaner helps you clean problem spots without overuse, making washing easier and yielding better results. It is safe for use on clear coat paint, glass, chrome, and plastic trim, lifting grime effectively without harsh odors.

Product Details

Pros

• Fast-acting aerosol breaks down residue quickly
• Targeted spray control for tight areas
• Safe for clear coat paint, glass, chrome, and plastic
• Reduces scrubbing during washing

Cons

• Unscented formula may not be suitable for all users

Perfect for car owners who need a precise and efficient pre-wash spray to tackle tough exterior grime. Use the targeted spray to address specific problem areas before a full wash.

5. Goo Gone Automotive Adhesive Remover, Goo & Grime Cleaner for Bumper Stickers, Decals, Tree Sap, Brake Dust, Bird Droppings, Gum, Spray Paint, Asphalt, 24 oz with MicroFiber Buffing Towel

Best for: Automotive adhesive and grime cleaner.

Goo Gone Automotive Adhesive Remover is a versatile grime cleaner that effectively removes bumper stickers, decals, tree sap, brake dust, bird droppings, gum, and asphalt. This spray gel formula is no-drip and surface-safe, making it easy to keep your car looking detailed and sharp. It works great on removing grease or tar from automotive exteriors and interiors.

This 24 oz. automotive spray gel is designed to tackle a wide range of messes, including bumper stickers, gum, bird droppings, tree sap, spray paint, brake dust, and asphalt. Its grease remover capabilities are excellent for tar on automotive exteriors and interiors. The no-drip and surface-safe formula is perfect for cleaning bumpers, dashboards, and auto upholstery, and it is safe for use on metals, plastics, and glass. The plant-based formula works fast, has no harsh odors, and is clear coat safe, allowing a few minutes for it to begin working before wiping.

Product Details

Pros

• Removes a wide variety of automotive messes
• No-drip and surface-safe formula
• Safe for metals, plastics, and glass
• Fast-working with no harsh odors

Cons

• Requires pretesting on an inconspicuous area

An excellent all-around cleaner for various automotive messes, especially adhesives and grime. Always pretest on a small, hidden area before applying to larger surfaces.

6. Gliptone Sap Off, Fast-Acting Sap, Pine Tar & Bug Remover Spray, 22 Fl Oz, Non-Abrasive Formula Safe for Paint, Glass & Plastic, Removes Dried-On Sap, Tar, and Bug Residue Quickly

Best for: Fast-acting sap and tar remover.

Gliptone Sap Off is a fast-acting spray that quickly dissolves fresh and dried-on tree sap, pine tar, and bug residue without damaging surfaces. Its non-abrasive formula is safe for all exterior surfaces, including clear coat, automotive paint, glass, plastic, chrome, and trim. This cleaner penetrates and loosens hardened contaminants for easy wipe-away cleaning.

This 22 Fl Oz. liquid cleaner is designed to quickly dissolve fresh and dried-on tree sap, pine tar, and bug residue, offering a professional strength solution for both DIY users and detailing professionals. The non-abrasive formula is safe for clear coat, automotive paint, glass, plastic, chrome, and trim, ensuring no damage to surfaces. It effectively penetrates and loosens stubborn, hardened contaminants, allowing for effortless wipe-away removal without rubbing or scraping. The convenient trigger spray bottle makes targeted cleanup simple and mess-free, with a recommended dwell time of 30 seconds.

Product Details

Pros

• Fast-acting formula dissolves sap and tar quickly
• Safe for all exterior surfaces
• No rubbing or scraping needed
• Easy spray application

Cons

• Should not be used in extreme heat or direct sunlight

A highly effective choice for removing stubborn sap and tar build-up from your vehicle's exterior. Avoid using the product in direct sunlight or extreme heat for optimal results.

7. Bug and Tar Remover – Heavy Duty Enzyme Cleaner to Wipe Away Stubborn Bugs

Best for: Enzyme-powered bug and tar cleaner.

This Bug and Tar Remover utilizes a heavy-duty enzyme cleaner to wipe away stubborn bugs, tree sap, and tar with powerful stain-dissolving action. Simply spray, wait 30 seconds, and wipe, requiring no hard scrubbing. The enzyme-powered formula penetrates and lifts stubborn residue that ordinary cleaners leave behind.

The enzyme-powered formula in this 33.8 fluid ounce cleaner is designed to break down baked-on bug remains, old tar spots, and sticky sap that ordinary cleaners struggle with. It acts as a powerful bug remover for car exteriors, specifically targeting bumpers and hoods. The process involves spraying the affected area, allowing brief contact time (approximately 30 seconds), and then wiping with a microfiber towel, thus requiring less effort. It is alcohol-free and designed to safely remove bugs, sap, and tar, making it a true bug remover for cars exterior.

Product Details

Pros

• Enzyme-powered formula dissolves tough stains
• Requires no hard scrubbing
• Penetrates and lifts stubborn residue
• Safe for exterior surfaces

Cons

• Alcohol-free formula may not be as aggressive on certain residues

An effective option for those seeking an enzyme-based cleaner to tackle tough bug splatter and tar. Best used with a microfiber towel for efficient removal after the brief contact time.

8. Mossy Oak Road Grime & Tar Remover – Splatter, Tar & Tree Sap, 16 oz

Best for: Road grime and tar remover.

Mossy Oak Road Grime & Tar Remover offers instant surface cleaning by breaking down dried splatter, road tar, tree sap, and grime on contact. Your paint, clear coat, and finish remain protected as debris lifts off effortlessly, requiring no scrubbing or soaking. This formula is tested safe on automotive paint, ceramic coatings, matte finishes, chrome, and plastic trim.

This 16 oz. liquid cleaner is a ready-to-use, non-abrasive, and streak-free formula safe for all exterior vehicle surfaces. It effectively removes splatter and road tar without lifting, hazing, or dulling your finish, protecting your paint and clear coat. The formula is tested safe on automotive paint, ceramic coatings, matte finishes, chrome, and plastic trim. It is designed for fast, no-fuss cleaning of grime that builds up, whether from highway runs or trails covered in tree sap and road tar, ensuring your vehicle gets clean without damaging its surfaces.

Product Details

Pros

• Breaks down grime on contact
• Paint-safe and clear coat approved
• No mixing or diluting required
• Non-abrasive and streak-free formula

Cons

• Requires a microfiber towel for removal

A straightforward and safe solution for removing road grime and tar from various vehicle surfaces. Keep a microfiber towel handy for efficient debris removal after application.

9. Torque Detail Sap Attack 8oz – Removes Tree Sap, Tar, Gum, Sticker Residue & Asphalt – Sap, Tar, Adhesive, Sticker Remover For Cars

Best for: Sticky residue remover.

Torque Detail Sap Attack is an essential 8oz item for car owners, formulated to remove difficult sticky residues like tree sap, tar, gum, sticker residue, and asphalt that car wash soap cannot handle. It works quickly to dissolve messes, making them easy to wipe away with a cloth or sponge.

This liquid remover is specifically formulated to tackle unsightly residue that can potentially damage car paint if not removed promptly. Sap Attack works quickly to dissolve messes such as tree sap, tar, gum, and adhesive residue, making it easy to wipe away with a cloth or sponge. The product is made in the USA with high-grade ingredients, reflecting Torque Detail's commitment to revolutionizing car detailing with unique and simplifying products. Its scented formula adds a pleasant aspect to the cleaning process.

Product Details

Pros

• Effectively removes tree sap, tar, gum, and adhesive
• Dissolves messes for easy wipe-away
• Made in the USA with high-grade ingredients
• Simplifies car care routines

Cons

• Scented formula may not be suitable for all users

An essential product for car owners dealing with stubborn sticky residues. Ideal for quick cleanups of sap, tar, and adhesives, but consider scent preferences.

10. Exterior Cleaner Spray for Cars (10.14 Fl Oz), All Purpose Degreaser & Spot Remover for Sap, Road Grime, Tar, and Stains, Detailing Spray Safe on Paint, Glass, Chrome, Plastic & Trim

Best for: All-purpose exterior cleaner spray.

CleanCrown Exterior Cleaner Spray is a 10.14 Fl Oz all-purpose degreaser and spot remover designed for sap, road grime, tar, and stains. This detailing spray is safe for use on paint, glass, chrome, plastic, and trim, making it a versatile solution for maintaining your vehicle's exterior appearance.

This exterior cleaner spray functions as an all-purpose degreaser and spot remover, effectively tackling sap, road grime, tar, and various stains. It is formulated to be safe on paint, glass, chrome, plastic, and trim, ensuring comprehensive care for your vehicle's exterior surfaces. The spray application allows for targeted cleaning of specific areas, helping to restore the vehicle's shine and cleanliness. Its versatile nature makes it suitable for regular detailing and spot cleaning needs.

Product Details

Pros

• All-purpose degreaser and spot remover
• Safe on paint, glass, chrome, plastic, and trim
• Effective on sap, road grime, tar, and stains
• Convenient spray application

Cons

• No specific material features or detailed specifications provided beyond its function

A versatile exterior cleaner for general maintenance and spot removal on various car surfaces. Suitable for routine detailing, but lacks detailed specifications for specialized needs.

What Buyers Often Overlook

Choose the size and application format for the job

The Best Tree Sap Remover For Car Paint is easier to use when its format matches the size and location of the residue. Small bottles suit occasional spot treatment: Torque Detail Sap Attack is 8 ounces, while Stoner Tarminator is 10 ounces. A trigger or aerosol can help target drips, emblems, mirror caps, and other confined areas.

Chemical Guys Bug, Sap & Tar Remover is a 15-ounce aerosol, and Gliptone Sap Off is a 22-fluid-ounce trigger spray. Larger liquids make more sense when sap removal is part of regular detailing: Nanoskin comes in 32 fluid ounces, DAGREM U lists a two-pack totaling 33.8 fluid ounces, and Goo Gone Automotive is 24 fluid ounces.

Chemical Guys Bug & Tar Remover also supports a broader wash routine because directions call for adding 1 to 3 ounces to a bucket. Ready-to-use products reduce measuring, while a wash additive can cover more of the vehicle. Match capacity to frequency, and do not assume a larger container is better for precise spot work.

The Key Product Trade-Off

Check surface compatibility and avoid common failure modes

Surface compatibility and process control are the main safeguards against an otherwise useful sap remover becoming a poor fit. Several products explicitly describe use on paint or clear coat, but their listed coverage differs. Stoner names paint, clear coats, and chrome; Nanoskin names paint, glass, and trim; Gliptone lists clear coat, paint, glass, plastic, chrome, and trim.

Goo Gone lists metals, plastics, and glass and instructs users to pretest an inconspicuous area. CLENZOIL describes compatibility with paint, clear coat, ceramic coatings, matte finishes, chrome, and plastic trim, though the supplied data does not provide a testing method.

Heat and timing are recurring failure points: Stoner says not to use it on hot surfaces, while Gliptone says to avoid extreme heat or direct sunlight and gives a 30-second dwell instruction. Nanoskin directs users to wash and dry first, and several formulas rely on wiping rather than aggressive scrubbing. Follow each label, keep the area cool, pretest unfamiliar finishes, and use a clean soft microfiber instead of scraping hardened residue.

Best Tree Sap Remover For Car Paint: Buyer's Guide

Fit, Dimensions, and Compatibility

Compare the listed dimensions with the intended counter, cabinet, appliance, storage, or installation space. Confirm model compatibility and connection requirements where they are supplied. A useful feature cannot compensate for a product that does not physically fit or work with the buyer’s existing setup.

Capacity, Output, and Operating Format

Match listed capacity, volume, output, and operating mode to the actual household or work routine. Larger figures can support heavier use, while a smaller format may be easier to place and maintain. Treat daily output, immediate storage, and container capacity as separate specifications when the listing distinguishes them.

Materials, Construction, and Care

Use the listed materials and care instructions to judge cleaning effort, storage conditions, and compatibility with the intended use. Dishwasher, freezer, food-contact, or weather-related claims are included only when supplied for that product. Check whether routine care fits the way the product will be used.

Included Components and Setup Needs

Review the included components before planning installation or first use. Hoses, adapters, lids, paddles, bowls, brushes, controls, and manuals vary by listing. Confirm power, water, assembly, or accessory requirements from the supplied product information rather than assuming that separately pictured parts are included.

Value, Longevity, and Warranty Signals

Judging long-term value means looking past the headline feature and weighing the construction details that decide how long a product keeps working. Check the listed materials, the finish on moving parts, and whether the manufacturer documents care, replacement parts, or a warranty period. A product that is easy to maintain and supported with clear care instructions usually costs less to own over time.

Compare what each listing actually states about durability rather than assuming that a higher specification automatically means longer service. Where a warranty or support term is not supplied, treat it as unknown and factor that uncertainty into the decision.

Common Fit and Compatibility Mistakes

Most disappointing purchases trace back to a mismatch that was visible in the listing before buying. Confirm the exact dimensions against the real space, check that connectors, mounts, or accessories match the existing setup, and verify the power, water, or installation requirements that the product depends on. Buyers also overlook included components, assuming that separately pictured parts are part of the package.

Read the supplied specifications line by line and compare them with the intended use, because a feature that looks ideal in isolation can still fail if it does not physically fit or integrate with what the buyer already owns.

Which Should You Choose?

The Best Tree Sap Remover For Car Paint should match your cleanup pattern. Choose Stoner Car Care Tarminator if you want a compact 10-ounce spot treatment with stated 30-to-60-second penetration and paint, clear-coat, and chrome compatibility. Choose Nanoskin if a 32-ounce bottle, non-abrasive liquid, and listed biodegradable and non-toxic material features matter for repeated exterior care.

Gliptone suits drivers wanting a 22-ounce trigger spray for fresh or dried sap, pine tar, and bugs, with a 30-second dwell direction. Goo Gone fits mixed messes such as sap, gum, stickers, brake dust, and asphalt, and includes a microfiber buffing towel, but requires an inconspicuous-area pretest.

Chemical Guys options cover different routines: the 16-ounce formula can be added to wash water, while the 15-ounce aerosol targets localized pre-wash spots. DAGREM U offers a two-pack and microfiber towel, and Torque Detail is a compact 8-ounce choice for sticky residue. For specialty finishes, check the exact compatibility wording before use.

Quick Buying Checklist

• Confirm the complete dimensions against the available space.
• Verify model, accessory, connection, and appliance compatibility.
• Match capacity or output to the expected amount of use.
• Compare materials and care instructions with the maintenance routine.
• Check the included components before planning setup or first use.
• Confirm listed power, water, storage, or installation requirements where applicable.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I safely remove tree sap from my car?

To safely remove tree sap, first apply a dedicated tree sap remover to the affected area. Allow the product to dwell for the recommended time, usually a few minutes, to break down the sticky residue. Gently wipe the sap away with a clean microfiber cloth.

Rinse the area thoroughly with water and follow up with a car wash to ensure all residue and cleaner are removed, protecting your car’s paint.

Can tree sap damage car paint?

Yes, tree sap can damage car paint if left on for an extended period. The sticky sugars in sap can etch into the clear coat, especially when exposed to sunlight and heat. This etching can dull the paint’s finish and, in severe cases, may require professional polishing or repainting to correct.

Prompt removal is key to preventing permanent damage to your vehicle’s exterior.

How long should I let sap remover sit on my car?

Generally, allow sap remover to sit on your car for 1-5 minutes, or as directed by the product’s instructions. Over-saturation or leaving the product on for too long can potentially affect the car’s finish. It’s crucial to test the product on an inconspicuous area first.

Always follow the manufacturer’s guidelines for dwell time to ensure effective removal without compromising your car’s paint.

Is it safe to use bug and tar remover for tree sap?

Many bug and tar removers are formulated to tackle a variety of sticky automotive contaminants, including tree sap. These products often contain solvents designed to break down adhesives and organic residues. Always check the product label to confirm it’s safe for use on car paint and specifically lists tree sap as a target contaminant.

Using a product designed for multiple purposes can be effective.

What should I do after removing tree sap?

After successfully removing tree sap, it’s essential to thoroughly rinse the treated area with clean water to wash away any remaining sap residue and cleaning product. Following this with a complete car wash using a pH-neutral car shampoo will ensure no cleaner is left behind and will help restore the paint’s shine. Consider applying a wax or sealant to protect the paint.

Final Words

Effectively tackling tree sap requires choosing the right remover for your specific needs. While many products can handle general grime, dedicated sap removers or multi-purpose cleaners that explicitly list sap removal are often the most efficient. Always prioritize products safe for automotive paint and follow instructions carefully.

After removal, a thorough rinse and wash are crucial to protect your car’s finish. For stubborn or widespread sap issues, a specialized cleaner is recommended, ensuring your car’s paint remains pristine and free from damage.

Regular washing and waxing can also help prevent sap from adhering strongly. The right Best Tree Sap Remover For Car Paint is the one that best matches these factors to your setup.